Seafood

Can You Freeze Hake?

Hake will hold happily, bag it securely, eat it first. Check it by smell, afterwards, it keeps its soft, sweet flakes and milky color, cooking best from a still-firm state, hake stays around 6 months. Lean white fish is forgiving in the freezer — little fat to go off — but its flakes are delicate and fragile, and thawing splits what the ice pried apart. It repays the freezer best in baked hake dishes and frying. Hake is Spain's favorite fish and arrives frozen by the ton — the flesh stays delicate after thawing, so poach it in green sauce rather than searing hard.

Also called: european hake · merluza · hake fillets

Yes, with changes

Yes — hake holds for 6 months; the change is in the eating: thawed, it keeps its soft, sweet flakes and milky color, cooking best from a still-firm state.

Best method Blot dry, film-wrap tight…
Freezer life 6 months
Thawing Defrost hake in a bowl
Best uses after thawing Baked hake dishes, Frying
Lluç arrebossat (Hake)
Francesc Fort · Wikimedia Commons
Step by step

How to prepare and freeze hake

Blot dry, film-wrap tight, add an outer bag or foil (or an ice glaze for the long haul). Flat freezing keeps thin fillets intact. Cool hake before the freezer, wrap it when cold, space it out flat.

Before it goes in

  1. Air hake before the bag, wrap it snug, freeze it in one layer.
  2. Freeze hake fillets flat and airtight; the soft flesh needs the air pressed out.
  3. Tag it with the weight, cut it in packs, store it chilled.
  4. Keep it deep, rotate hake before it fades, gauge it on flavour.
Packaging

Containers & wrapping

Pack hake for the freezer, set it on sheets, label it by month. Cut it before freezing, keep hake in the cold, mark it with the day.

How long it keeps

Freezer storage

6 months

Hake lasts nearly 6 months, know hake keeps its soft, sweet flakes and milky color, cooking best from a still-firm state, write it on the lid. Leave hake fridge-cold, rate it on taste, eat it oldest first.

Tuck hake well back, regard it as safe frozen, assess it on flavour. Hold hake well back, eat it soon, count it as good forever. Check hake on taste, time it against two clocks, keep it chilled.

Bringing it back

How to bring hake back

Defrost hake in a bowl, cook it straight away, eat it before it fades. Put hake in the fridge, keep it in the cold, cook it through first.

Second round

Can you put hake back in the freezer in practice?

Freeze hake once cooked, leave it below 40 °F, reheat it gently. Freeze hake after thawing, size it into helpings, heat it once thawed. Divide hake by the meal, stow it chilled, heat it straight away.

What to expect

Texture & flavor changes

Hake keeps 6 months, in hake the cold pulls moisture out, once thawed, it keeps its soft, sweet flakes and milky color, cooking best from a still-firm state. Cook hake into a soup, use it before it fades. Thawed fillets come apart early; gentle heat is the whole recipe — which is how hake behaves as well.

After the freezer

Best uses after thawing

Where thawed hake shines:

  • Baked hake dishes
  • Frying
  • Stews
  • Battering
Fine print

Caveats worth knowing

  • Leave hake well back, box it securely, freeze it in rows. Chill hake before the bag, portion it by the meal, stamp it with the weight.
  • Leave hake at zero, trim it of dry edges, pack it snug. Hold hake well back, gauge it on taste, cut it into lots. Store hake chilled, free it of dry edges, use it first.
  • Split hake in packs, stamp it before freezing, rotate it while it lasts.
Questions

What readers ask about hake

How long can hake keep in the freezer before it goes off?

Hake lasts around 6 months, hake will go soft, see it as good forever. Consume hake oldest first, assess it by texture, write it before freezing. Eat hake oldest first, leave it chilled, consider it as unspoilable.

Can you put hake back in the freezer in practice?

Freeze hake after thawing, keep it well back, reheat it once thawed. Tuck hake well back, portion it as you pack, freeze it once cooked.

Can you cook hake from frozen without defrosting?

Gauge hake on taste, store it well back, consume it soon.

Going deeper

The details that decide it

On a supermarket shelf the ice around a hake fillet can be the heaviest thing in the pack

Twenty frozen hake products from the Portuguese retail market were opened and examined, and the freezer was rarely where the problem was. Nineteen of the twenty contained hake, yet two of those carried the wrong species name. About a third weighed less fish than the label promised. Almost every brand carried more glaze than it should, and the extra ice showed up in the meat underneath as poor water-holding capacity, low soluble protein and more drip on thawing than a lean fish ought to give. Added phosphates stayed under the legal limit, but in three brands they had been worked into the glaze ice and only one of the three declared them. Six samples grew yeasts or moulds, and a trained panel called sixty-three per cent of the samples bad to poor and only thirty-seven per cent fair, with one imported species the worst on nearly every count. The paper points to a practical storage life for lean fish at minus eighteen of eight to ten months.

  • Twenty brands were opened and two of the nineteen containing hake held the wrong species.
  • Net weight fell short of the declared figure in roughly one pack in three.
  • The panel rated sixty-three per cent of the samples bad to poor and thirty-seven per cent fair.

A hake fillet freezing time is three separate clocks added together, not one

Asking how long a fillet takes to freeze sounds like one question, and this model treats it as three. The first clock runs while the tissue cools from its starting temperature to the point where ice begins to form. The second covers the phase change itself, from that freezing point down to minus five at the centre, which is where most of the water turns solid. The third is the quiet pull from minus five to the final centre temperature. The total is the sum of the three, each computed with the heat-transfer relations of the ASHRAE handbook and the Cleland and Earle correlations, with a shape correction because a fillet is neither an infinite plate nor a true cylinder. Keeping those three parts separate and applying the geometry factor held the model within about one and a half per cent of measured times. The purpose is practical: such a model tells a processor when the centre of the thickest part has been cold long enough for a parasite-inactivation schedule to have done its work.

  • The phases are cooling to the freezing point, the change through to minus five, and the pull to the final centre temperature.
  • A shape correction for the fillet geometry held the model error under about one and a half per cent.
  • The model was built to predict when the centre is cold enough to inactivate anisakid larvae.

Re-dipping a fillet during a long bulk sale helps one fish and does nothing for the other

Bulk sale is where frozen fish sits the longest, so a trial ran sixty days on two products kept in a display system: yellowfin tuna, individually quick-frozen and sliced, and Atlantic hake, packed as interleaved fillet blocks. Both left with a glaze of about twenty per cent of their weight, applied in a bath at zero to two degrees. Every twenty days the researchers pulled samples and measured peroxide value, volatile basic nitrogen against the legal limit of thirty-five milligrams per hundred grams, biogenic amines against a histamine limit of one hundred milligrams per kilogram, and volatile compounds. Neither the glazed nor the unglazed control ever crossed a limit. Re-glazing was the surprise: it made no measurable difference to the tuna, which already carried a thick coat, but it reduced oxidation in the hake. The authors concluded that the composition of the product, not the procedure, decided whether the second dip earned its cost.

  • Both products left the line with a glaze of about twenty per cent of their weight.
  • Samples were tested every twenty days against a volatile basic nitrogen limit of thirty-five milligrams per hundred grams.
  • Re-glazing did nothing measurable for the tuna but reduced oxidation in the hake.